- beauty
- industrial
- pharma
Methenamine
CAS 37604-90-3 · 20/100 · High conf.
Also registered as 9 other CAS numbers
11103-67-6 · 15978-33-3 · 56549-34-9 · 74734-16-0 · 91773-48-7 · 187285-07-0 · 859974-71-3 · 1556839-80-5 · 100-97-0
Concern score
Methenamine in plain language
Also known as Hexamine · Hexamethylenetetramine · 1,3,5,7-TETRAAZATRICYCLO(3.3.1.1 SUP(3,7))DECANE · Aminoform · Hexamethylenamine · Hexamethylene tetramine
Show all 31 names
Hmt · Hmta · 1,3,5,7-Tetraazaadamantane · Aceto HMT · Aminoformaldehyde · Ammoform · Ammonioformaldehyde · Cystamin · Cystogen · E-239 · Formamine · Formin · Hexamethylenetetraamine · Ins NO.239 · INS-239 · Methenamin · Preparation AF · Uritone · Urotropin · Urotropine · hexamehtylenetetramine (hexamine) · hexamethlenetetramine or hexamine · hexamethylenetetramine/hexamine · hexamine (hexamethylenetriamine) · hexamine/hexamethylenetetramine
Used in cosmetics as a preservative and an antimicrobial. Methenamine is the organic amine.
- Preservative
- Antimicrobial
- Minor concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.
What the listings say
Permitted, with conditions — Methenamine appears on published "allowed" regulatory lists rather than on a restriction list.
Methenamine is listed in Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 (preservatives allowed in cosmetic products).
The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.
Regulation
No restrictions found. Methenamine appears in these published regulatory listings.
- In marketed US drugs
- EU Annex V — permitted preservative
- EU permitted preservative
- Found in consumer products
- Beauty
- Industrial
EUECallowed_listedAnnex V of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: preservatives allowed in cosmetic products. Maximum concentration: 0.15%
- Annex V of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: preservatives allowed in cosmetic products. Maximum concentration: 0.15%Source →
USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 225 composition records across product categories including Specialty occupational products, Batteries, Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Preservative, Catalyst, Chemical reaction regulator.
- EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 225 composition records across product categories including Specialty occupational products, Batteries, Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Preservative, Catalyst, Chemical reaction regulator.Source →
USFDAmarketed drug occurrenceFDA NDC lists this ingredient in 28 active drug products and 28 total products.
- FDA NDC lists this ingredient in 28 active drug products and 28 total products.Source →
USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
- openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →
Expert safety opinions
No expert opinion on file for Methenamine. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.
SCCS
EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
No SCCS opinion on file.
CIR
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)
No CIR safety assessment on file.
Evidence & sources
No graded research studies for Methenamine yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.
Where this comes from
- Open →
CosIng
regulatory · updated 2026-09-23
- Open →
EU CosIng Cosmetics Regulation Annexes
regulatory · updated 2021-08-02
- Open →
EPA Chemical and Products Database
exposure · updated November 2014
- Open →
EPA DSSTox Identifiers
chemistry · updated 2025-12-29
- Open →
FDA National Drug Code Directory
regulatory · updated 2027-12-31
- Open →
FDA GSRS UNII
registry · updated 2026-02-26
- Open →
openFDA Substance
registry · updated 2026-05-24
- Open →
PubChem Live Enrichment
chemistry · updated 2026-05-17
Reference links (2)
codexalimentarius.net
Suitability
Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.
Food use
Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.
The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.
Fragrance avoidance
No fragrance-linked caution surfaced in the current profile.
This ingredient does not currently read as a fragrance-linked driver in the published evidence and hazard profile.
Where it has been recorded
How often EPA CPDat has listed Methenamine in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.
Source records
225
Named organisations
6
Typical roles