What does Benzyl cinnamate do?

Used in cosmetics as a fragrance ingredient.

Is Benzyl cinnamate safe?

High concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is restricted in EU cosmetics.

beauty
cleaning
food

Benzyl cinnamate

CAS 103-41-3 · 70/100 · High conf.

Also registered as 2 other CAS numbers

78277-23-3 · 8014-16-2

Concern score

70/100High concern based on regulatory listings.

High confidence

Benzyl cinnamate in plain language

What it is: Also known as 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, phenylmethyl ester · Cinnamein · Benzyl .gamma.-phenylacrylate · Benzyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate · Benzyl ester cinnamic acid · benzyl (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate
Show all 22 names
2-PROPENOIC acid, 3-PHENYL-, phenylmethyl ester, (2E)- · 3-PHENYL-2-PROPENOIC acid benzyl ester · 3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid phenylmethyl ester · Benzyl cinnamate, (e)- · Benzyl trans-cinnamate · Benzyl 3-phenylpropenoate · cinnamate Benzyl alcohol · cinnamic ester Benzyl alcohol · Benzyl gamma-phenylacrylate · Benzylcinnamoate · Benzylester kyseliny skoricove · benzyl (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate · benzyl (2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate · benzyl-3-phenyl-2- propenoat · benzylcinnamate · trans-Cinnamic acid benzyl ester
What it does: Used in cosmetics as a fragrance ingredient.
Perfuming
Flavouring agent
Fragrance
Flavouring
Is it a concern?: High concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is restricted in EU cosmetics.

Why it's flagged

2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, phenylmethyl ester is restricted in cosmetic products under Annex III of the EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009.

RestrictedEU EC — restricted

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

Restrictions first, then routine listings from published regulatory sources.

EU Annex III — restricted
EU restricted in cosmetics

Recorded in these product areas

Found in consumer products
Beauty
Cleaning

EUEC
Annex III of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: substances which cosmetic products must not contain except subject to the restrictions laid down. Other conditions: The presence of the substance must be indicated in the list of ingredients referred to in Article 19(1)g when its concentration exceeds: - 0.001% in leave-on products - 0.01% in rinse-off products
restricted
View source →

EUEFSAEFSA opinion3 entries
- Safety of 37 feed additives consisting of flavouring compounds belonging to different chemical groups for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) (EFSA FEEDAP)Source →
- Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of benzyl alcohols, aldehydes, acids, esters and acetals (chemical group 23) when used as flavourings for all animal species (EFSA FEEDAP)Source →
- Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 68 (FGE.68): Consideration of cinnamyl alcohol and related flavouring agents evaluated by JECFA (55th meeting) structurally related to aryl-substituted saturated and unsaturated primary alcohol/aldehyde/acid/ester derivatives evaluated by EFSA in FGE.15Rev1 (2008). EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) (EFSA CEF)Source →
EUCosIngActive2 entries
- Cosmetics Regulation annex III / ref 81.Source →
- Restriction: III/81Source →
GLOBALJECFANo safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agentJECFA evaluation lists ADI No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. Functional class: flavouring agent.
- JECFA evaluation lists ADI No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. Functional class: flavouring agent.Source →
GLOBALJECFAEvaluatedJECFA evaluation record.
- JECFA evaluation record.Source →
USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 240 composition records across product categories including Personal care, Cleaning products and household care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Fragrance, No specific technical function, Flavouring and nutrient.
- EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 240 composition records across product categories including Personal care, Cleaning products and household care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Fragrance, No specific technical function, Flavouring and nutrient.Source →
USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
- openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

Independent scientific assessments cited by the records we hold, with the year and link where the record gives one.

SCCS
EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
No SCCS opinion on file.
CIR
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)
No CIR safety assessment on file.
EFSA
European Food Safety Authority
- Safety of 37 feed additives consisting of flavouring compounds belonging to different chemical groups for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) (EFSA FEEDAP)
  2022 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →
- Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of benzyl alcohols, aldehydes, acids, esters and acetals (chemical group 23) when used as flavourings for all animal species (EFSA FEEDAP)
  2012 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →
- Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 68 (FGE.68): Consideration of cinnamyl alcohol and related flavouring agents evaluated by JECFA (55th meeting) structurally related to aryl-substituted saturated and unsaturated primary alcohol/aldehyde/acid/ester derivatives evaluated by EFSA in FGE.15Rev1 (2008). EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) (EFSA CEF)
  2009 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →
JECFA
Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives
- JECFA evaluation lists ADI No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. Functional class: flavouring agent.
  Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →
- JECFA evaluation record.
  Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Benzyl cinnamate yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

9 data sources

Where this comes from

CosIng
regulatory · updated 2026-09-23
Open →
EU CosIng Cosmetics Regulation Annexes
regulatory · updated 2010-10-17
Open →
EFSA OpenFoodTox
regulatory · updated 2026-10-04
Open →
EPA Chemical and Products Database
exposure · updated September 2018
Open →
EPA DSSTox Identifiers
chemistry · updated 2025-12-29
Open →
FDA GSRS UNII
registry · updated 2026-02-26
Open →
WHO JECFA Database
regulatory · updated 2026-10-04
Open →
openFDA Substance
registry · updated 2026-05-24
Open →
PubChem Live Enrichment
chemistry · updated 2026-05-17
Open →

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.

Good fit

The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.

Fragrance avoidance

Not a strong fit for fragrance avoidance because it carries Fragrance.

Avoid

The ingredient itself is a fragrance-linked signal, so it is better treated as an avoid case when fragrance exposure is the main concern.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Benzyl cinnamate in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

240

Named organisations

Personal careCleaning products and household care

Typical roles

PerfumingFlavouring agentFragranceFlavouring

See products using Benzyl cinnamate →

Catalog

Found in these products

Cosmetic and personal-care products that list Benzyl cinnamate are shown first. Their ingredient lists include Benzyl cinnamate; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.

See all 77 →Find products without it →