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Ketoconazole

CAS 79156-75-5 · 100/100 · High conf.

Also registered as 2 other CAS numbers

72093-26-6 · 65277-42-1

Concern score

100/100Critical concern driven by cmr.
High confidence

Ketoconazole in plain language

What it is

Also known as (+/-)-Ketoconazole · Brizoral · Extina · Fungarest · Fungoral · J02AB02

Show all 12 names

Ketozole · Nizoral · R 41,400 · R-41400 · Xolegel · ketoconazole (1-2 % w/w)

What it does

Ketoconazole is the heterocyclic compound.

  • Anti-dandruff
Is it a concern?
Critical concern: classified for carcinogenic, mutagenic or reproductive toxicity (CMR). It is banned in EU cosmetics.

Why it's flagged

  • Cmr

Ketoconazole; 1-[4-[4-[[(2SR,4RS)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone is prohibited in cosmetic products under Annex II of the EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009.

RestrictedEU EC — banned

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

Restrictions first, then routine listings from published regulatory sources.

  • EU Annex II — prohibited
  • EU prohibited in cosmetics

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Beauty
  • Industrial
  • EUEC

    Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: substances prohibited in cosmetic products. CMR: Reprotoxic Cat. 1B()

    banned
    View source →
  • EUCosIngActive2 entries
    • Ketoconazole is the heterocyclic compound that conforms to the formula Restriction: II/1528Source →
    • Cosmetics Regulation annex II / ref 1528.Source →
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 7 composition records across product categories including Personal care, Raw materials. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Anti-dandruff.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 7 composition records across product categories including Personal care, Raw materials. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Anti-dandruff.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

No expert opinion on file for Ketoconazole. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Ketoconazole yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

6 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EU CosIng Cosmetics Regulation Annexes

    regulatory · updated 2020-07-30

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated November 2014

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
Reference links (2)
Openfda substance

clinicalkey.com

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Fragrance avoidance

No fragrance-linked caution surfaced in the current profile.

Good fit

This ingredient does not currently read as a fragrance-linked driver in the published evidence and hazard profile.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Ketoconazole in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

7

Named organisations

6

Personal careRaw materials

Typical roles

Anti-dandruff
See products using Ketoconazole →