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2-METHYL-1-NAPHTHOL

CAS 7469-77-4 · 70/100 · High conf.

Also registered as 1 other CAS number

28700-83-6

2-METHYL-1-NAPHTHOL chemical structure

Concern score

70/100High concern based on regulatory listings.
High confidence

2-METHYL-1-NAPHTHOL in plain language

What it is

Also known as 1-Hydroxy-2-methylnaphthalene · 2-Methylnaphthalen-1-ol · 1-NAPHTHOL, 2-METHYL- · 1-Naphthalenol, 2-methyl- · 2-Methyl-1-naphthalenol · 2-Methyl-a-naphthol

Show all 13 names

2-Methyl-alpha-naphthol · 2-Methyl-naphthalen-1-ol · 2-methyl-l-naphthol · 2-methyl-naphthol · Srjcjjkwvssell-uhfffaoysa-n · UNII-COU5JQ433I · methylnaphtol

What it does

Used in cosmetics as a hair dye.

  • Hair dyeing
  • Colourant
Is it a concern?
High concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is restricted in EU cosmetics.

Why it's flagged

1-Hydroxy-2-methylnaphthalene is restricted in cosmetic products under Annex III of the EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009.

RestrictedEU EC — restricted

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

Restrictions first, then routine listings from published regulatory sources.

  • EU Annex III — restricted
  • EU restricted in cosmetics

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Cleaning
  • EUEC

    Annex III of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: substances which cosmetic products must not contain except subject to the restrictions laid down. Product types: Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products Other conditions: After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 2,0% (When both 2-Methyl-1-Naphthol and 1-Acetoxy-2-Methylnaphthalene are present in a hair dye formulation, the maximum concentration on the head of 2-Methyl-1-Naphthol should not exceed 2,0%). Conditions of use and warnings: To be printed on the label: Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions.

    restricted
    View source →
  • EUCosIngActive2 entries
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 1 composition records across product categories including Cleaning products and household care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Dye.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 1 composition records across product categories including Cleaning products and household care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Dye.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

No expert opinion on file for 2-METHYL-1-NAPHTHOL. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for 2-METHYL-1-NAPHTHOL yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

7 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EU CosIng Cosmetics Regulation Annexes

    regulatory · updated 2013-09-09

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated 2020-02-13

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →
Reference links (1)

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Fragrance avoidance

No fragrance-linked caution surfaced in the current profile.

Good fit

This ingredient does not currently read as a fragrance-linked driver in the published evidence and hazard profile.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed 2-METHYL-1-NAPHTHOL in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

1

Named organisations

2

Cleaning products and household care

Typical roles

Hair dyeingColourant
See products using 2-METHYL-1-NAPHTHOL →