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Indigotindisulfonate sodium

CAS 860-22-0 · 40/100 · High conf.

Indigotindisulfonate sodium chemical structure

Concern score

40/100Moderate concern based on regulatory listings.
High confidence

Indigotindisulfonate sodium in plain language

What it is

On cosmetic ingredient lists it appears as “Acid blue 74”.

Also known as Acid blue 74 · Acid blue 74 aluminum lake · CI 73015 · Indigo carmine · Indigocarmine · C.I. Acid Blue 74

Show all 28 names

Indigotine · AO2 · C.I. 73015 · C.I. 75781 · C.i.food blue 1 · Indigotindisulphonate sodium · 1311 Blue · Aniline Carmine Powder · Bleu covalac w 6504 · Bludigo · Basovit Blue 665E · Blue 2 · Blue No. 2 · CI-(1975)NO.73015 · E-132 · FD & C Blue No. 2 · Gardenia grun P-AC-8 · Holunder P-AC-5 · Indigotine 85% · Ins NO.132 · INS-132 · columbia blue shade

What it does

Used in cosmetics as a colourant and a hair dye. CI 73015 is classed chemically as an indigoid colour.

  • Colorant
  • Hair dyeing
  • Colour
  • Colourant
Is it a concern?
Moderate concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.

What the listings say

Permitted, with conditions — Indigotindisulfonate sodium appears on published "allowed" regulatory lists rather than on a restriction list.

Disodium 5,5'-(2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2H-indazol-2-ylidene)-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-one)disulphonate is listed in Annex IV of the EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 (colorants allowed in cosmetic products).

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Indigotindisulfonate sodium appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • In marketed US drugs
  • EU Annex IV — permitted colorant
  • EU permitted colorant
  • Inactive ingredient in US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Beauty
  • Pharma
  • Food
  • Industrial
  • EUCosIngActive3 entries
    • CI 73015 is classed chemically as an indigoid colour. It conforms to the formula: Restriction: IV/99Source →
    • Cosmetics Regulation annex IV / ref 99.Source →
    • Restriction: IV/99Source →
  • EUEFSAEFSA opinion2 entries
    • Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of indigo carmine (E 132) for cats and dogs and ornamental fish (EFSA FEEDAP)Source →
    • Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of Indigo Carmine (E 132) as a food additive (EFSA ANS)Source →
  • USFDAinactive ingredient database2 entries
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE; Potency: 0.04 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: CAPSULE; Potency: 0.68 mgSource →
  • EUECallowed_listedAnnex IV of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: colorants allowed in cosmetic products. Conditions of use and warnings: Purity criteria as set out in Commission Directive 95/45/EC (E 132)
    • Annex IV of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: colorants allowed in cosmetic products. Conditions of use and warnings: Purity criteria as set out in Commission Directive 95/45/EC (E 132)Source →
  • GLOBALJECFA0-5 mg/kg bwJECFA evaluation lists ADI 0-5 mg/kg bw. Functional class: colour.
    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI 0-5 mg/kg bw. Functional class: colour.Source →
  • GLOBALJECFAEvaluatedJECFA evaluation record.
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 25 composition records across product categories including Personal care, Laboratory supplies, Industrial products. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Dye.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 25 composition records across product categories including Personal care, Laboratory supplies, Industrial products. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Dye.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →
  • USFDAmarketed drug occurrenceFDA NDC lists this ingredient in 2 active drug products and 2 total products.
    • FDA NDC lists this ingredient in 2 active drug products and 2 total products.Source →

Expert safety opinions

Independent scientific assessments cited by the records we hold, with the year and link where the record gives one.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    • Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of indigo carmine (E 132) for cats and dogs and ornamental fish (EFSA FEEDAP)

      2015 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →

    • Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of Indigo Carmine (E 132) as a food additive (EFSA ANS)

      2014 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI 0-5 mg/kg bw. Functional class: colour.

      Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

    • JECFA evaluation record.

      Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Indigotindisulfonate sodium yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

11 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EU CosIng Cosmetics Regulation Annexes

    regulatory · updated 2020-08-14

    Open →
  • EFSA OpenFoodTox

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated January 7, 2008

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA Inactive Ingredient Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-01-09

    Open →
  • FDA National Drug Code Directory

    regulatory · updated 2027-12-31

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • WHO JECFA Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →
Reference links (2)
Openfda substance

accessdata.fda.gov

Openfda substance

codexalimentarius.net

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.

Good fit

The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.

Fragrance avoidance

No fragrance-linked caution surfaced in the current profile.

Good fit

This ingredient does not currently read as a fragrance-linked driver in the published evidence and hazard profile.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Indigotindisulfonate sodium in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

25

Named organisations

5

Personal careLaboratory suppliesIndustrial productsFood and drug

Typical roles

ColorantHair dyeingColourColourant
See products using Indigotindisulfonate sodium →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include Indigotindisulfonate sodium; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.