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Potassium citrate

E332 · CAS 6100-05-6 · 0/100 · High conf.

Also registered as 1 other CAS number

209968-03-6

Potassium citrate chemical structure

Concern score

0/100Low concern — well-established and permitted without restriction (FDA GRAS; JECFA ADI not specified; CIR safe as used; EU food additive; EU CosIng).
High confidence

Potassium citrate in plain language

What it is

Also known as Potassium citrate monohydrate · Tripotassium citrate monohydrate · tripotassium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;hydrate · Cymaclear · E-332(II) · Effercitrate

Show all 20 names

Ins NO.332(II) · INS-332(II) · K-cit-v · Kali Citricum · Potassium citrate extended release · Pot cit · Pot cit eff · Potassium-cit · Urocit-k · Urocit-k 5meq · potassium citrate.H2O · ADV-7103 component potassium citrate monohydrate · ADV7103 component potassium citrate monohydrate · Kalii citras

What it does

Used in consumer products as a chelating agent.

  • Chelating agent
Is it a concern?
Low concern: no hazard classifications on record.

As a food additive

E-number
E332
Used in food as
  • Acidity regulator
  • Emulsifying salt
  • Sequestrant
EU safety status

Authorised in the EU without a numerical limit (Group I); EFSA re-evaluation not yet published.

It never counts as an additive of concern in a product’s food rating.

Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II Part C(1) Group I (quantum satis)

Why it's flagged

EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 1 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies.

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Potassium citrate appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • In marketed US drugs
  • Inactive ingredient in US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Industrial
  • USFDAinactive ingredient database5 entries — 2 administration routes
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: POWDER, FOR SOLUTION; Maximum daily exposure: 570 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: SUSPENSION; Potency: NASource →
    • Route: TOPICAL; Dosage form: AEROSOL; Potency: 0.26 %w/wSource →
    • Route: TOPICAL; Dosage form: AEROSOL, FOAM; Maximum daily exposure: 12 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: SOLUTION; Maximum daily exposure: 913 mgSource →
  • GLOBALJECFAEvaluatedJECFA evaluation record.
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 1 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, Processing aids not otherwise specified.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 1 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, Processing aids not otherwise specified.Source →
  • USFDAmarketed drug occurrenceFDA NDC lists this ingredient in 60 active drug products and 65 total products.
    • FDA NDC lists this ingredient in 60 active drug products and 65 total products.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →
  • USUSDA FoodData Centralobserved in branded food ingredient statementsObserved in 3 USDA branded foods including 1 LITER BOTTLE DIET BLACK CHERRY, 1 LITER BOTTLE TOM COLLINS, 1 LITER BOTTLE VICHY WATER.
    • Observed in 3 USDA branded foods including 1 LITER BOTTLE DIET BLACK CHERRY, 1 LITER BOTTLE TOM COLLINS, 1 LITER BOTTLE VICHY WATER.Source →

Expert safety opinions

Independent scientific assessments cited by the records we hold, with the year and link where the record gives one.

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    No EFSA opinion on file.

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Potassium citrate yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

9 data sources

Where this comes from

  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated January 7, 2008

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA Inactive Ingredient Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-01-09

    Open →
  • FDA National Drug Code Directory

    regulatory · updated 2027-12-31

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • WHO JECFA Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →
  • USDA Branded Foods

    product_occurrence · updated 2026-02-19

    Open →
Reference links (2)
Openfda substance

codexalimentarius.net

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.

Good fit

The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.

Fragrance avoidance

No fragrance-linked caution surfaced in the current profile.

Good fit

This ingredient does not currently read as a fragrance-linked driver in the published evidence and hazard profile.

Where it has been recorded

How often FDA National Drug Code directory has listed Potassium citrate in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

65

Typical roles

Chelating agent
See products using Potassium citrate →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include Potassium citrate; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.