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Pentobarbital sodium

CAS 57-33-0

Also registered as 5 other CAS numbers

8023-11-8 · 8050-99-5 · 10579-81-4 · 23714-57-0 · 317336-85-9

Pentobarbital sodium chemical structure

Concern score

Not assessed — no hazard data yet.

Pentobarbital sodium in plain language

What it is

Also known as Pentobarbital sodium salt · 5-ETHYL-5-(1-METHYLBUTYL) barbituric acid sodium salt · Auropan · Barbituric acid, 5-ETHYL-5-(1-METHYLBUTYL)-, sodium salt · Etaminal sodium · Ethaminal sodium

Show all 44 names

Mebubarbital sodium · Mebumal sodium · Napental · Pentobarbitone sodium · Pentonal · Rs-pentobarbital sodium · Sodium ethaminal · Sodium nembutal · Sodium pental · Sodium pentobarbitone · Sodium pentobarbiturate · Sodium-pent · Soluble pentobarbital · Somnopentyl · Somnotol · Sopental · Sotyl · V-pento · Vetbutal · sodium 5-ethyl-5-pentan-2-ylpyrimidin-3-ide-2,4,6-trione · AKOS030529212 · Barpental · Biosedan · Diabutal · Embutal · Entobar · Euthanyl · Euthatal · Isobarb · Narcoren · Nembutal sodium · Pacifan · Pental · Pentone · Praecicalm · Sagatal · Sodium 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbiturate · Sodium pentobarbital

What it does

We don't have a plain-language description for Pentobarbital sodium yet.

Is it a concern?
We haven't assessed a concern score for this ingredient yet.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Pentobarbital sodium appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • In marketed US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Pharma
  • Food
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 3 composition records across product categories including Pet and animal care, Food and drug.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 3 composition records across product categories including Pet and animal care, Food and drug.Source →
  • USFDAmarketed drug occurrenceFDA NDC lists this ingredient in 2 active drug products and 2 total products.
    • FDA NDC lists this ingredient in 2 active drug products and 2 total products.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

No expert opinion on file for Pentobarbital sodium. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

    No JECFA evaluation on file.

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    No EFSA opinion on file.

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Pentobarbital sodium yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

6 data sources

Where this comes from

  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated March 8, 2019

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA National Drug Code Directory

    regulatory · updated 2027-12-31

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Nothing to weigh for this context yet.

No signal in this context

We have no published hazard signal for this ingredient, so we cannot say how it behaves in this context — that is missing evidence, not a clean result.

Fragrance avoidance

Nothing to weigh for this context yet.

No signal in this context

We have no published hazard signal for this ingredient, so we cannot say how it behaves in this context — that is missing evidence, not a clean result.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Pentobarbital sodium in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

3

Named organisations

2

Pet and animal careFood and drug
See products using Pentobarbital sodium →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include Pentobarbital sodium; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.