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Sodium dithionite

CAS 1340-77-8

Also registered as 1 other CAS number

7775-14-6

Sodium dithionite chemical structure

Concern score

Not assessed — no hazard data yet.

Sodium dithionite in plain language

What it is

On cosmetic ingredient lists it appears as “Sodium hydrosulfite”.

Also known as Sodium hydrosulfite · disodium salt Dithionous acid · Disodium dithionite · Blankit · Blankit IN · Burmol

Show all 22 names

Cyclanon ARC · Disodium hydrosulfite · Dithionite de sodium · Dithionous acid disodium salt · Dithionous acid, sodium salt (1:2) · Hydros · Hydrosulfite R Conc · Sodium dithionite (Na2(S2O4)) · Sodium hydrosulfite (Na2S2O4) · Sodium hydrosulphite · Sodium sulfoxylate · V-Brite B · Vatrolite · sodium hydrosulfite (see msds #cknxy for health hazards) · sodium hydrosulfite (tech) · sodium hydrosulfite - as part of preservative

What it does

Used in cosmetics as a reducing agent and a thickener.

  • Reducing
  • Viscosity controlling
  • Thickener
Is it a concern?
We haven't assessed a concern score for this ingredient yet. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Sodium dithionite appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • Inactive ingredient in US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Beauty
  • Cleaning
  • Pharma
  • Food
  • Industrial
  • EUCosIngActiveListed in CosIng inventory for cosmetic use.
    • Listed in CosIng inventory for cosmetic use.Source →
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 63 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies, Specialty occupational products, Industrial products. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Viscosity modifier, Reducing agent.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 63 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies, Specialty occupational products, Industrial products. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Viscosity modifier, Reducing agent.Source →
  • USFDAinactive ingredient databaseRoute: INTRAVENOUS; Dosage form: INJECTION; Potency: 1 mg
    • Route: INTRAVENOUS; Dosage form: INJECTION; Potency: 1 mgSource →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

No expert opinion on file for Sodium dithionite. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Sodium dithionite yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

7 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated November 2014

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA Inactive Ingredient Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-01-09

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →

Allergen profile

Canonical allergen markers detected on this ingredient. Each row is derived from the ingredient’s name or synonyms matching a known allergen class — useful when scanning a label for a specific allergy context.

  • SulphitesContains · Oral (ingested)

    Source: chemindex_name_match

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Nothing to weigh for this context yet.

No signal in this context

We have no published hazard signal for this ingredient, so we cannot say how it behaves in this context — that is missing evidence, not a clean result.

Fragrance avoidance

Nothing to weigh for this context yet.

No signal in this context

We have no published hazard signal for this ingredient, so we cannot say how it behaves in this context — that is missing evidence, not a clean result.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Sodium dithionite in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

63

Named organisations

2

Laboratory suppliesSpecialty occupational productsIndustrial productsRaw materialsFood and drugPersonal care

Typical roles

ReducingViscosity controllingThickener
See products using Sodium dithionite →

Catalog

Found in these products

Cosmetic and personal-care products that list Sodium dithionite are shown first. Their ingredient lists include Sodium dithionite; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.