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Phosphorus pentoxide

CAS 24377-84-2

Also registered as 5 other CAS numbers

50811-86-4 · 59778-57-3 · 72906-42-4 · 2566863-42-9 · 1314-56-3

Concern score

Not assessed — no hazard data yet.

Phosphorus pentoxide in plain language

What it is

Also known as Phosphorus oxide (P2O5) · Diphosphorus pentaoxide · Diphosphorus pentaoxide (P2O5) · Diphosphorus pentoxide · Phosphoric acid anhydride · Phosphoric anhydride

Show all 14 names

Phosphoric oxide · Phosphoric pentoxide · Phosphorus oxide · Phosphorus pentaoxide · Silpower plus · phosphorus (sara iii) · phosphorus pentoxide (sara iii) · phosphorus. %(wt): 0.001-0.15.

What it does

Used in cosmetics as a pH buffer and a chelating agent.

  • Buffering
  • Chelating
  • Chelating agent
  • pH adjuster
Is it a concern?
We haven't assessed a concern score for this ingredient yet. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Phosphorus pentoxide appears in these published regulatory listings.

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Pharma
  • Food
  • Industrial
  • EUCosIngActiveListed in CosIng inventory for cosmetic use.
    • Listed in CosIng inventory for cosmetic use.Source →
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 50 composition records across product categories including Construction and building materials, Landscape/yard, Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, pH regulating agent, Flame retardant.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 50 composition records across product categories including Construction and building materials, Landscape/yard, Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, pH regulating agent, Flame retardant.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

No expert opinion on file for Phosphorus pentoxide. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Phosphorus pentoxide yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

5 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated may 8, 2017

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Nothing to weigh for this context yet.

No signal in this context

We have no published hazard signal for this ingredient, so we cannot say how it behaves in this context — that is missing evidence, not a clean result.

Fragrance avoidance

Nothing to weigh for this context yet.

No signal in this context

We have no published hazard signal for this ingredient, so we cannot say how it behaves in this context — that is missing evidence, not a clean result.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Phosphorus pentoxide in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

50

Named organisations

5

Construction and building materialsLandscape/yardLaboratory suppliesHome maintenanceRaw materialsFood and drug

Typical roles

BufferingChelatingChelating agentpH adjuster
See products using Phosphorus pentoxide →