Skip to content
  • beauty
  • food
  • industrial
  • pharma

Shellac

CAS 9000-59-3 · 40/100 · High conf.

Concern score

40/100Moderate concern based on regulatory listings.
High confidence

Shellac in plain language

What it is

Also known as Pharmaceutical glaze · Lac resin · Regular bleached shellac · Bleached shellac · Shellac, bleached, wax-free · Confectioner's dewaxed white lac glaze

Show all 20 names

Kerria lacca resin · Laccifer lacca resin · Laccoat 50EDS · Mantrollac r 49 · Opaglos · Pacrite apple wax 55 · Z-gbn · E 904 · Ins NO.904 · INS-904 · lacca · refined dewax bleach shellac · refined dewax bleach shellac/shellac · refined dewaxed bleached shellac

What it does

Used in cosmetics as an emollient, a hair fixative and a binder. Shellac. A resin secreted by Laccifer lacca, Coccidae.

  • Emollient
  • Hair fixing
  • Binding
  • Film forming
  • Viscosity controlling
  • Glazing agent
Is it a concern?
Moderate concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.

Why it's flagged

EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 94 composition records across product categories including Home maintenance, Arts and crafts/office supplies, Construction and building materials.

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Shellac appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • Inactive ingredient in US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Beauty
  • Pharma
  • Food
  • Industrial
  • USFDAinactive ingredient database13 entries — 2 administration routes
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: CAPSULE, COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE; Potency: NASource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: CAPSULE, DELAYED RELEASE; Maximum daily exposure: 1 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE; Potency: 75.01 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: SUSPENSION; Potency: 3 mg/1mlSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET; Maximum daily exposure: 112 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, COATED; Potency: 30 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, DELAYED RELEASE; Potency: 21.44 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: CAPSULE, COATED PELLETS; Potency: 29 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, FILM COATED; Potency: 4.4 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, SUGAR COATED; Potency: NASource →
    • Route: SUBLINGUAL; Dosage form: FILM; Potency: NASource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: CAPSULE; Potency: 34.48 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE; Potency: 213.24 mgSource →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substance2 entries
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as concept.Source →
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as structurallydiverse.Source →
  • EUCosIngActiveShellac. A resin secreted by Laccifer lacca, Coccidae
    • Shellac. A resin secreted by Laccifer lacca, CoccidaeSource →
  • EUEFSAEFSA opinionStatement on the safety and efficacy of Shellac for all animal species (EFSA FEEDAP)
    • Statement on the safety and efficacy of Shellac for all animal species (EFSA FEEDAP)Source →
  • GLOBALJECFANOT SPECIFIEDJECFA evaluation lists ADI NOT SPECIFIED. Functional class: glazing agent.
    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI NOT SPECIFIED. Functional class: glazing agent.Source →
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 94 composition records across product categories including Home maintenance, Arts and crafts/office supplies, Construction and building materials. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Softener and conditioner, Film former, Viscosity modifier.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 94 composition records across product categories including Home maintenance, Arts and crafts/office supplies, Construction and building materials. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Softener and conditioner, Film former, Viscosity modifier.Source →

Expert safety opinions

Independent scientific assessments cited by the records we hold, with the year and link where the record gives one.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    • Statement on the safety and efficacy of Shellac for all animal species (EFSA FEEDAP)

      2020 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI NOT SPECIFIED. Functional class: glazing agent.

      Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Shellac yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

8 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EFSA OpenFoodTox

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated September 2013

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA Inactive Ingredient Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-01-09

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • WHO JECFA Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
Reference links (1)
Openfda substance

codexalimentarius.net

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.

Good fit

The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.

Fragrance avoidance

No fragrance-linked caution surfaced in the current profile.

Good fit

This ingredient does not currently read as a fragrance-linked driver in the published evidence and hazard profile.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Shellac in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

94

Named organisations

6

Home maintenanceArts and crafts/office suppliesConstruction and building materialsIndustrial machineryPersonal careConstruction

Typical roles

EmollientHair fixingBindingFilm formingViscosity controllingGlazing agent
See products using Shellac →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include Shellac; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.