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Guar gum

E412 · CAS 9008-17-7 · 60/100 · High conf.

Also registered as 12 other CAS numbers

9010-50-8 · 9049-33-6 · 9066-07-3 · 53986-27-9 · 57406-68-5 · 57406-71-0 · 63799-54-2 · 85510-16-3 · 1312293-38-1 · 1541200-97-8 · 2247894-05-7 · 9000-30-0

Guar gum chemical structure

Concern score

60/100High concern based on regulatory listings.
High confidence

Guar gum in plain language

What it is

On cosmetic ingredient lists it appears as “Cyamopsis tetragonoloba gum”.

Also known as Cyamopsis tetragonoloba gum · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba symbiosome extract · Hydrolyzed guar · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Guaran · Gum cyamopsis

Show all 28 names

Guar gum (E412) · alpha-D-Galactopyrano-beta-D-mannopyranan · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar) gum · Cyamopsis tetragonolobus · Guar flour · Gum-cyamopsis · Avicel CE 15 · Burtonite V 7E · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar) symbiosome extract · Celca-Gum D 49D · Cyamopsis gum · Dealca TP 1 · Dealca TP 2 · E-412 · Guar · Guar, viscosity, 5000-5500cP, 200 mesh · Ins NO.412 · INS-412 · cyamopsis tetragonolobus gum · gum · α-D-Galactopyrano-β-D-mannopyranan · α-D-galacto-β-D-Mannan

What it does

Used in cosmetics as an antioxidant, a skin-conditioning agent and a binder. Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Symbiosome Extract is an extract of the nodule of the roots of the Guar, Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.), Leguminosae.

  • Antioxidant
  • Skin conditioning
  • Binding
  • Emulsion stabilising
  • Film forming
  • Viscosity controlling
Is it a concern?
High concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.

As a food additive

E-number
E412
Used in food as
  • Thickener
  • Stabiliser
EU safety status

EFSA re-evaluated E412 in 2017: no safety concern at authorised uses.

It never counts as an additive of concern in a product’s food rating.

  • EFSA Journal 2017;15(2):4669 — Re-evaluation of guar gum (E 412) as a food additive
  • EFSA Journal 2024 — Re-evaluation of guar gum (E 412) as a food additive in foods for infants below 16 weeks of age and follow-up of its re-evaluation as food additive for uses in foods for all population groups

Why it's flagged

EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 431 composition records across product categories including Construction and building materials, Industrial products, Personal care.

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Guar gum appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • Inactive ingredient in US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Beauty
  • Cleaning
  • Industrial
  • USFDAinactive ingredient database15 entries — 6 administration routes
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION; Maximum daily exposure: 100 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: SUSPENSION; Potency: 4.93 mg/5mlSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET; Maximum daily exposure: 240 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, CHEWABLE; Maximum daily exposure: 12 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, CHEWABLE, EXTENDED RELEASE; Maximum daily exposure: 36 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE; Maximum daily exposure: 24 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, FILM COATED; Potency: 35.4 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: TABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING; Maximum daily exposure: 6 mgSource →
    • Route: SUBLINGUAL; Dosage form: TABLET; Potency: 1.1 mgSource →
    • Route: TOPICAL; Dosage form: LOTION; Potency: NASource →
    • Route: VAGINAL; Dosage form: INSERT; Maximum daily exposure: 3 mgSource →
    • Route: OPHTHALMIC; Dosage form: SUSPENSION; Potency: 0.2 %w/wSource →
    • Route: BUCCAL; Dosage form: TABLET; Potency: 1.1 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: CAPSULE; Potency: 3.3 mgSource →
    • Route: ORAL; Dosage form: LIQUID; Potency: NASource →
  • EUCosIngActive3 entries
    • Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Symbiosome Extract is an extract of the nodule of the roots of the Guar, Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.), LeguminosaeSource →
    • Hydrolyzed Guar is the hydrolysate of Cyamopsis Tetragonolobus Gum derived by acid, enzyme or other method of hydrolysisSource →
    • Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Gum is a resinous material derived from the ground endosperm of the Guar, Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L., LeguminosaeSource →
  • EUEFSAEFSA opinion2 entries
    • Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of guar gum for all animal species (A.I.P.G. Association for International Promotion of Gums) (EFSA FEEDAP)Source →
    • Re-evaluation of guar gum (E 412) as a food additive (EFSA ANS)Source →
  • GLOBALJECFAEvaluatedJECFA evaluation record.
  • GLOBALJECFANOT SPECIFIEDJECFA evaluation lists ADI NOT SPECIFIED. Functional class: thickener, emulsifier, stabilizer.
    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI NOT SPECIFIED. Functional class: thickener, emulsifier, stabilizer.Source →
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 431 composition records across product categories including Construction and building materials, Industrial products, Personal care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Clumping agent, Clump aid, Film former.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 431 composition records across product categories including Construction and building materials, Industrial products, Personal care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Clumping agent, Clump aid, Film former.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as structurallydiverse.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as structurallydiverse.Source →
  • USUSDA FoodData Centralobserved in branded food ingredient statementsObserved in 1 USDA branded foods including 1.5OZ LITEHOUSE JALAPENO RANCH DRESSING.
    • Observed in 1 USDA branded foods including 1.5OZ LITEHOUSE JALAPENO RANCH DRESSING.Source →

Expert safety opinions

Independent scientific assessments cited by the records we hold, with the year and link where the record gives one.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    • Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of guar gum for all animal species (A.I.P.G. Association for International Promotion of Gums) (EFSA FEEDAP)

      2022 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →

    • Re-evaluation of guar gum (E 412) as a food additive (EFSA ANS)

      2017 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

    • JECFA evaluation record.

      Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI NOT SPECIFIED. Functional class: thickener, emulsifier, stabilizer.

      Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Guar gum yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

10 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EFSA OpenFoodTox

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated january 11, 2017

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA Inactive Ingredient Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-01-09

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • WHO JECFA Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →
  • USDA Branded Foods

    product_occurrence · updated 2026-02-19

    Open →
Reference links (1)
Openfda substance

codexalimentarius.net

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.

Good fit

The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.

Fragrance avoidance

Not a strong fit for fragrance avoidance because it carries Fragrance.

Avoid

The ingredient itself is a fragrance-linked signal, so it is better treated as an avoid case when fragrance exposure is the main concern.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Guar gum in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

431

Named organisations

6

Construction and building materialsIndustrial productsPersonal careCleaning products and household carePet and animal careCleaning and safety

Typical roles

AntioxidantSkin conditioningBindingEmulsion stabilisingFilm formingViscosity controlling
See products using Guar gum →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include Guar gum; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.

Co-occurrence

Often appears with

Ingredients that frequently appear alongside Guar gum in the catalog.