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Ferrous sulfate

CAS 10124-49-9 · 20/100 · High conf.

Also registered as 6 other CAS numbers

16547-58-3 · 8060-18-2 · 8063-79-4 · 56172-58-8 · 139939-63-2 · 7720-78-7

Ferrous sulfate chemical structure

Concern score

20/100Minor concern based on regulatory listings.
High confidence

Ferrous sulfate in plain language

What it is

Also known as Dried ferrous sulfate · Ferrous sulfate anhydrous · Iron sulfate anhydrous · Iron(II) sulfate · Ferrous sulfate (1:1) · Ferrous sulphate (1:1)

Show all 37 names

Ferrous sulphate anhydrous · Iron sulfate (FESO4) · Iron sulphate (FESO4) · Iron(2+) sulfate · Sulfuric acid, IRON(2+) salt (1:1) · Combiron · Copperas · Duretter · Duroferon · Eisen(ii)-sulfat · Anhydrous ferrous sulfate · Ferobuff · Ferolix · Ferralyn · Ferrosulfate · Ferrous sulphate · Fersolate · Ferulen · Ferusal · Iron sulfate · Iron(ii) sulfate (1:1) · Iron(ii) sulphate (1:1) · Iron sulfate (1:1) · Iron sulphate · Irospan · Kesuka · Odophos · Sal chalybis · Sulfuric acid, iron(2+) salt · ferrous sulfate (sara iii) · Iron (as sulphate)

What it does

Used in cosmetics as an astringent.

  • Astringent
  • Nutrient supplement
Is it a concern?
Minor concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.

Why it's flagged

EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 42 composition records across product categories including Landscape/yard, Laboratory supplies, Raw materials.

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Ferrous sulfate appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • In marketed US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Beauty
  • Cleaning
  • Industrial
  • EUCosIngActiveListed in CosIng inventory for cosmetic use.
    • Listed in CosIng inventory for cosmetic use.Source →
  • EUEFSAConclusion on Pesticides Peer ReviewConclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance iron sulfate (EFSA)
    • Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance iron sulfate (EFSA)Source →
  • GLOBALJECFAEvaluatedJECFA evaluation record. Functional class: nutrient supplement.
    • JECFA evaluation record. Functional class: nutrient supplement.Source →
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 42 composition records across product categories including Landscape/yard, Laboratory supplies, Raw materials. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Astringent.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 42 composition records across product categories including Landscape/yard, Laboratory supplies, Raw materials. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Astringent.Source →
  • USFDAmarketed drug occurrenceFDA NDC lists this ingredient in 16 active drug products and 17 total products.
    • FDA NDC lists this ingredient in 16 active drug products and 17 total products.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

Independent scientific assessments cited by the records we hold, with the year and link where the record gives one.

  • SCCS

    EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety

    No SCCS opinion on file.

  • CIR

    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)

    No CIR safety assessment on file.

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    • Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance iron sulfate (EFSA)

      2012 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

    • JECFA evaluation record. Functional class: nutrient supplement.

      Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Ferrous sulfate yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

9 data sources

Where this comes from

  • CosIng

    regulatory · updated 2026-09-23

    Open →
  • EFSA OpenFoodTox

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated May 18, 2021

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA National Drug Code Directory

    regulatory · updated 2027-07-11

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • WHO JECFA Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →
Reference links (1)
Openfda substance

drugoffice.gov.hk

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.

Good fit

The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.

Fragrance avoidance

No fragrance-linked caution surfaced in the current profile.

Good fit

This ingredient does not currently read as a fragrance-linked driver in the published evidence and hazard profile.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Ferrous sulfate in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

42

Named organisations

6

Landscape/yardLaboratory suppliesRaw materialsPersonal careMedical/dentalCleaning products and household care

Typical roles

AstringentNutrient supplement
See products using Ferrous sulfate →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include Ferrous sulfate; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.

Co-occurrence

Often appears with

Ingredients that frequently appear alongside Ferrous sulfate in the catalog.