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DL-Alanine

CAS 302-72-7 · 40/100 · High conf.

Also registered as 2 other CAS numbers

1222-66-8 · 26367-45-3

DL-Alanine chemical structure

Concern score

40/100Moderate concern based on regulatory listings.
High confidence

DL-Alanine in plain language

What it is

Also known as Alanine dl-form · Alanine, dl- · Alanine · (r,s)-alanine · 2-aminopropanoic acid · Dl-.alpha.-aminopropionic acid

Show all 23 names

Dl-alpha-alanine · (+/-)-2-AMINOPROPANOIC acid · (+/-)-2-Aminopropionic acid · (+/-)-Alanine · (±)-2-AMINOPROPANOIC acid · (±)-2-AMINOPROPIONIC acid · (±)-alanine · Alanina · D,L-Alanine · DL-2-Aminopropionic acid · DL-Ala · DL-alanina · DL2Aminopropanoic acid · DL2Aminopropionic acid · DLalphaAlanine · DLalphaAminopropionic acid · dl-2-Aminopropanoic acid

What it does

Used in food as a flavouring agent.

  • Flavouring agent
  • Fragrance
  • Flavouring
  • Conditioner
  • Antistatic
  • Deodorant
Is it a concern?
Moderate concern: no hazard classifications on record.

Why it's flagged

EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 367 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies, Raw materials, Personal care.

The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.

Regulation

No restrictions found. DL-Alanine appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • In marketed US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Beauty
  • Cleaning
  • Industrial
  • EUEFSAEFSA opinionFlavouring Group Evaluation 79, (FGE.79). Consideration of amino acids and related substances evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to amino acids from chemical group 34 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.26Rev1 (2008). Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (EFSA AFC)
    • Flavouring Group Evaluation 79, (FGE.79). Consideration of amino acids and related substances evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to amino acids from chemical group 34 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.26Rev1 (2008). Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (EFSA AFC)Source →
  • GLOBALJECFANo safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agentJECFA evaluation lists ADI No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. Functional class: flavouring agent.
    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. Functional class: flavouring agent.Source →
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 367 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies, Raw materials, Personal care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Anti-static agent, Deodorizer, Softener and conditioner.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 367 composition records across product categories including Laboratory supplies, Raw materials, Personal care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Anti-static agent, Deodorizer, Softener and conditioner.Source →
  • USFDAmarketed drug occurrenceFDA NDC lists this ingredient in 58 active drug products and 59 total products.
    • FDA NDC lists this ingredient in 58 active drug products and 59 total products.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

Independent scientific assessments cited by the records we hold, with the year and link where the record gives one.

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

    • JECFA evaluation lists ADI No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. Functional class: flavouring agent.

      Year not recorded · GLOBAL JECFA listing · Read the source →

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    • Flavouring Group Evaluation 79, (FGE.79). Consideration of amino acids and related substances evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to amino acids from chemical group 34 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.26Rev1 (2008). Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (EFSA AFC)

      2008 · EU EFSA listing · Read the source →

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for DL-Alanine yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

8 data sources

Where this comes from

  • EFSA OpenFoodTox

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated September 2018

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA National Drug Code Directory

    regulatory · updated 2027-12-31

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • WHO JECFA Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-10-04

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.

Good fit

The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.

Fragrance avoidance

Not a strong fit for fragrance avoidance because it carries Fragrance.

Avoid

The ingredient itself is a fragrance-linked signal, so it is better treated as an avoid case when fragrance exposure is the main concern.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed DL-Alanine in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

367

Named organisations

6

Laboratory suppliesRaw materialsPersonal care

Typical roles

Flavouring agentFragranceFlavouringConditionerAntistaticDeodorant
See products using DL-Alanine →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include DL-Alanine; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.

Co-occurrence

Often appears with

Ingredients that frequently appear alongside DL-Alanine in the catalog.