1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate
CAS 5949-29-1 · 20/100 · High conf.
Also registered as 2 other CAS numbers
77-92-9 · 36701-38-9
Concern score
20/100Minor concern based on regulatory listings.
High confidence
1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate in plain language
What it is
On cosmetic ingredient lists it appears as “Citric acid”.
Also known as Citric acid · Citric acid (and) silver citrate · Silver citrate · citric acid and derivatives
What it does
Used in cosmetics as a preservative, an antimicrobial and a deodorant. Silver Citrate is the organic salt.
Preservative
Antimicrobial
Deodorant
Chelating agent
pH adjuster
Fragrance
Is it a concern?
Minor concern: no hazard classifications on record. It is listed for cosmetic use in the EU.
What the listings say
Permitted, with conditions — 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate appears on published "allowed" regulatory lists rather than on a restriction list.
1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate is listed in Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 (preservatives allowed in cosmetic products).
The score describes this ingredient's chemical identity — its hazard profile from published classifications and regulatory status — not the safety of any product it appears in.
Regulation
No restrictions found. 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate appears in these published regulatory listings.
Silver Citrate is the organic salt that conforms to the formula: Restriction: V/59Source →
EU·EC·allowed_listedAnnex V of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: preservatives allowed in cosmetic products. Maximum concentration: 0,2% corresponding to 0,0024% of silver Other conditions: Not to be used in oral producrs and eye products
Annex V of EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009: preservatives allowed in cosmetic products. Maximum concentration: 0,2% corresponding to 0,0024% of silver Other conditions: Not to be used in oral producrs and eye productsSource →
US·EPA·commercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 20925 composition records across product categories including Construction and building materials, Laboratory supplies, Cleaning products and household care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, pH regulating agent, Preservative.
EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 20925 composition records across product categories including Construction and building materials, Laboratory supplies, Cleaning products and household care. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, pH regulating agent, Preservative.Source →
Expert safety opinions
No expert opinion on file for 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.
SCCS
EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
No SCCS opinion on file.
CIR
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (US expert panel)
No CIR safety assessment on file.
Evidence & sources
No graded research studies for 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.
Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.
Food use
Food-use source coverage is present in the current record.
Good fit
The ingredient appears in food-oriented source coverage or allowed-use references, which makes food use easier to support than a context with no domain signal at all.
Fragrance avoidance
Not a strong fit for fragrance avoidance because it carries Fragrance.
Avoid
The ingredient itself is a fragrance-linked signal, so it is better treated as an avoid case when fragrance exposure is the main concern.
Where it has been recorded
How often EPA CPDat has listed 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.
Source records
20,925
Named organisations
6
Construction and building materialsLaboratory suppliesCleaning products and household careIndustrial productsSpecialty occupational productsCleaning and safety
Their ingredient lists include 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.
Ingredients that frequently appear alongside 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate and 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-silver(1+) salt, monohydrate in the catalog.