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Disodium hydrogen citrate

CAS 144-33-2

Also registered as 2 other CAS numbers

1160371-84-5 · 1189465-07-3

Disodium hydrogen citrate chemical structure

Concern score

Not assessed — no hazard data yet.

Disodium hydrogen citrate in plain language

What it is

Also known as Citric acid disodium salt · Sodium acid citrate · Sodium citrate acid · Natrium citricum · Sodium citrate · Anhydrous disodium citrate

Show all 15 names

Disodium 3-carboxy-3-hydroxypentanedioate · Alkacitron · Citralka · Dibasic sodium citrate · Disodium 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylate · Disodium monohydrogen citrate · UNII-6FO62KCQ7A · disodium citrate · sodium citrate (5.9 mg)

What it does

Used in consumer products as a preservative, a chelating agent and a pH adjuster.

  • Preservative
  • Chelating agent
  • pH adjuster
  • Thickener
  • Cleaning agent
Is it a concern?
We haven't assessed a concern score for this ingredient yet.

Regulation

No restrictions found. Disodium hydrogen citrate appears in these published regulatory listings.

  • In marketed US drugs
  • Inactive ingredient in US drugs

Recorded in these product areas

  • Found in consumer products
  • Cleaning
  • Pharma
  • Food
  • Industrial
  • USEPAcommercial use observedEPA CPDat observed this chemical in 31 composition records across product categories including Cleaning and safety, Specialty occupational products, Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, Cleaning agent, Preservative.
    • EPA CPDat observed this chemical in 31 composition records across product categories including Cleaning and safety, Specialty occupational products, Laboratory supplies. EPA CPDat classifies this chemical for functional uses including Chelating agent, Cleaning agent, Preservative.Source →
  • USFDAinactive ingredient databaseRoute: INTRAVENOUS; Dosage form: INJECTION; Potency: 0.09 %w/v
    • Route: INTRAVENOUS; Dosage form: INJECTION; Potency: 0.09 %w/vSource →
  • USFDAmarketed drug occurrenceFDA NDC lists this ingredient in 24 active drug products and 26 total products.
    • FDA NDC lists this ingredient in 24 active drug products and 26 total products.Source →
  • USFDAlisted in openFDA substanceopenFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.
    • openFDA substance registry classifies this ingredient as chemical.Source →

Expert safety opinions

No expert opinion on file for Disodium hydrogen citrate. These are the independent scientific bodies that assess ingredients like this one; we show an opinion only when a record we hold cites it.

  • JECFA

    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

    No JECFA evaluation on file.

  • EFSA

    European Food Safety Authority

    No EFSA opinion on file.

Evidence & sources

No graded research studies for Disodium hydrogen citrate yet. This record is compiled from the published data sources below — registries and regulatory listings, not study findings.

7 data sources

Where this comes from

  • EPA Chemical and Products Database

    exposure · updated January 7, 2008

    Open →
  • EPA DSSTox Identifiers

    chemistry · updated 2025-12-29

    Open →
  • FDA Inactive Ingredient Database

    regulatory · updated 2026-01-09

    Open →
  • FDA National Drug Code Directory

    regulatory · updated 2027-12-31

    Open →
  • FDA GSRS UNII

    registry · updated 2026-02-26

    Open →
  • openFDA Substance

    registry · updated 2026-05-24

    Open →
  • PubChem Live Enrichment

    chemistry · updated 2026-05-17

    Open →

Suitability

Context-specific fit derived from published classifications and the current ingredient evidence profile.

Food use

Nothing to weigh for this context yet.

No signal in this context

We have no published hazard signal for this ingredient, so we cannot say how it behaves in this context — that is missing evidence, not a clean result.

Fragrance avoidance

Not a strong fit for fragrance avoidance because it carries DISODIUM HYDROGEN CITRATE.

Avoid

The ingredient itself is a fragrance-linked signal, so it is better treated as an avoid case when fragrance exposure is the main concern.

Where it has been recorded

How often EPA CPDat has listed Disodium hydrogen citrate in a product composition. These are source records, not Greenveil catalog products.

Source records

31

Named organisations

5

Cleaning and safetySpecialty occupational productsLaboratory suppliesFood and drugMedical/dentalCleaning products and household care

Typical roles

PreservativeChelating agentpH adjusterThickenerCleaning agent
See products using Disodium hydrogen citrate →

Catalog

Found in these products

Their ingredient lists include Disodium hydrogen citrate; each product's own rating depends on its whole formula, so it is shown on the product page, not here.

Co-occurrence

Often appears with

Ingredients that frequently appear alongside Disodium hydrogen citrate in the catalog.